Bence Jones - screening

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Eurofins Biomnis code

BJ

Synonyms
  • Bence Jones protein
  • Bence Jones proteinuria
  • Detection of free light chains
  • Thermal soluble protein
  • Urine proteins immunoelectrophoresis
Specialty

Biochemistry


Clinical significance

Bence Jones proteins (BJP) are monoclonal kappa or lambda immunoglobulin light chains which are over-expressed by the clone involved in malignant plasma cell dyscrasia, e.g. a myeloma. They are of relatively low molecular weight, pass into the urine and are nephrotoxic. BJP may be present and detectable at a range of different total urine protein levels and, in some cases, this overall level can even be normal.

Preanalytics
  • A tube specifically for this analysis : No
Further information

IMPORTANT: collection and transportation at +4°C
Urine WITHOUT preservative and WITHOUT addition of acid
Specify diuresis
Join the information relating to electrophoresis and serum immunofixation

Specific equipment available
  • Tube for urine sample (4mL)-T28

Methodology

Immunofixation

Turnaround time

2 days


Testing Laboratory

Biomnis Ivry