Human tissue transglutaminase antibody - IgA - serum

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Eurofins Biomnis code

TGLU

Synonyms
  • Anti gluten IgA antibodies
  • Human tissue transglutaminase - IgA - anti-antibodies
  • TTG - IgA - anti-antibodies
Specialty

Immunology


Clinical significance

In 1997, it was demonstrated that the antigenic target of anti-endomysium antibodies is in fact tissue transglutaminase (tTG). This made it possible to perform ELISA tests. The correlation between anti-endomysium and ant-transglutaminase antibodies is of the order of 98% for coeliac disease diagnosis. The test performed uses a more specific human recombinant transglutaminase.

Preanalytics
  • A tube specifically for this analysis : No
Further information

During the assay of the IgA anti-transglutaminase antibodies, if there is an alarm causing us to suspect a deficit in total IgA, the assay of total IgA and the assay of anti-transglutaminase IgG antibodies will be carried out in order to make the diagnosis of coeliac disease.
For celiac disease diagnosis, results are valid only if patient is under a ¿normal¿ diet (including gluten) and if there is no evidence of IgA deficiency


Methodology

Fluorescent enzyme-immunoassay

Turnaround time

3 days


Testing Laboratory

Biomnis Lyon